80% of all business buyers never end up buying a business! Many factors contribute to this statistic, but by following the points below, you should be successful in locating and buying a business that interests you and completing the transaction!
Know The Types/Sizes/Locations Of Businesses You Want To Buy
Before you start calling/contacting business brokers, owner/sellers, and agents make sure you know what types, sizes, and locations of businesses you are looking to buy. Make sure you post a request by calling the www.USABizMart customer support staff - this is a great way of getting the word out quickly and efficiently to all parties selling businesses. If you seem uncertain about your search criteria, brokers and agents will not spend a lot of time with you. There are many more buyers than sellers on the market and brokers/agents and owner/sellers like to work with buyers, who are serious, motivated, and know what they are looking for. Have available and send/fax/email to potential sellers and brokers/agents an Acquisition Criteria sheet that goes over your current search criteria it pays off and shows you're serious!
Know How Much Money You Are Willing To Put Down
When buying a business you need to know how much money you are willing to spend on a down payment for a business. Most of the time you will be putting down 30-100% down to buy a business. Depending on the amount of money your willing to put down determines the size of business you are able to purchase. Also know in advance if you would be willing to pledge the collateral in any real estate you own for a note the seller may be taking back in the deal this will save you a lot of time in the search process and in negotiations.
Know Where The Down Payment/Purchase Money Will Come From
Money for a down payment or purchase can come from many different sources. They are: cash on hand in savings, pulling equity out of your home, your retirement funds, SBA loans, seller financing/note. Knowing where and what you are willing to do upfront will save you a lot of time in the search process. You definitely want to get pre-approved/reviewed for SBA loan and other financing options before you write any offers you need to know what your financing opportunities are early in the process of buying!
Get Pre Qualified/Reviewed For Financing Leverage That Purchase
Getting Pre-Qualified/reviewed for financing by lenders is very important since many businesses want all cash for their business. With financing you only have to put down 20%-30% and you can get financing for the rest of the purchase. You will need to submit personal financial info and a work/management resume. In most cases depending on the size and type of businesses you are looking to purchase they can tell you if you would be able to get a loan to finance a business purchase. For more business purchase financing tips and info go to: www.bizbuyfinancing.com
Keep The Negotiating & Communications Moving Forward!
Remember - TIME KILLS DEALS. Make sure when you are negotiating the contract, allocation of purchase price, new or restructured lease, etc. always be moving forward. Don't let any situation sit too long - it will most likely kill the deal!
Confidentiality Agreements Are Important
To view or get any detailed information on any businesses for sale you will probably need to sign a confidentiality agreement. Respect this part of the process and keep the sale of all businesses confidential. There are also legal ramifications if it is traced back to you that you were the one who leaked the word that the business was for sale!
Have Your Professionals Lined Up Before You Sign A Contract
You will be utilizing many professionals to buy a business. Make sure you have a CPA or Due Diligence Consultant to help you look at the financials and paperwork of the business to make sure it is in order. You will also possible need financing (a loan for the purchase), escrow services, an attorney to review contracts and possible other services to assist you in the buying of your business.
Make An Offer If You Like A Business! Get The Process Started!
A majority of business buyers are too timid when buying a business and are not willing to "pull the trigger" and sign a purchase agreement to start the process of buying a business. Many serious buyers lose out on great deals because they're too analytical or pensive about writing up an offer. Writing up an offer also usually "locks out" other potential buyers (your competition) for a period of time so you can take a look at important business records and info. After signing the purchase agreement there will be a Due Diligence period with contingencies that will have to be met before the deal is closed. If those contingencies are not met or the books and records are not exactly as represented you are in most instances able to pull out of the deal and go on searching for other businesses - make sure you have all contracts/agreements reviewed by an attorney before signing.
Get The Signed Purchase Agreement Into Escrow
Get the signed purchase agreement into escrow immediately (there is a list of excellent Escrow Companies on www.USABizMart.com) and sign off any contingencies as they are removed- remember TIME KILLS DEALS. Make sure you go through the Allocation of Purchase Price in the beginning of the escrow process not at the end which happens most of the time. By getting into the escrow process usually takes the deal out of play and out of reach for other potential buyers.
Keep The Escrow Moving Forward At All Times!
On good businesses for sale there will probably be multiple offers to buy the business - even when it goes into escrow there will be potential buyers who will want to "get in line in case things bog down". You want to make sure you move the process along so that you aren't perceived as getting second thoughts about buying the business! Open communications, setting expectations and keeping things on schedule gets deals to close smoothly.
Peter Siegel is author of the book "Businesses For Sale - How To Buy Or Sell A Small Business! A Guide For Business Buyers, Business Owners, & Business Brokers". Visit his website usabizmart.com to search a listing of US businesses for sale and bizbuyfinancing.com for small business loan information.